Grant Compliance and Fund Management in Nonprofit Accounting

nonprofit grant accounting

Since 2007, we’ve assisted nonprofit leaders across the country to secure over $350 million in grant funding from private, corporate, and government funders. Because grant management can touch so many different parts of your organization, it’s especially important to secure teamwide buy-in and clearly outline responsibilities in advance (more on this below). Equip your team with the knowledge and skills to understand and apply revenue recognition standards. Leverage platforms like Sage Intacct to automate processes, centralize documentation, and generate https://greatercollinwood.org/main-benefits-of-accounting-services-for-nonprofit-organizations/ GAAP-compliant financial reports in real-time.

Ensuring Compliance and Transparency

  • Performing labor cost allocations is time-consuming for many nonprofits that do the calculations manually.
  • For example, nonprofits recognize a foundation grant tied to hosting a community event only after the event occurs.
  • Accurate grant accounting means you can show grantors the nonprofit is compliant with any requirements.
  • Whether intentional or accidental, misusing funds violates grant agreements and can result in repayment demands, audit findings, or disqualification from future funding opportunities.

Stay tuned as we explore more grant types and their implications in our journey through the world of grant accounting. The nonprofit’s accounting staff must be knowledgeable, capable and trained to code grant-related expenditures. Their accounting system software should be supplemented for proper grant management recording and reporting to enable the tracking of revenue and expenses according to the grant budget. The accounting system also should be able to generate budget-to-actual variance reports to monitor differences in budgeted amounts for revenue and expenses and the organization. Nonprofit accounting teams should ensure that their charts of accounts are logically designed and that organizational and grant budgets 5 Main Benefits of Accounting Services for Nonprofit Organizations are loaded into the accounting software. The benefits of fund accounting for government grants include the ability to manage finances and improve organization fiscal health.

Search through 20k+ open grants

The issue compounds the larger your nonprofit organization grows, as your programs begin to receive funding from multiple sources, each with its own requirements. That’s why we work closely with your team to develop customized grant allocation policies tailored to your specific needs and donor requirements. Our experts help you create clear, consistent guidelines for allocating costs, ensuring compliance and transparency.

nonprofit grant accounting

FASB ASU 2018-08 Clarifies Revenue Accounting for Nonprofit Grants and Contracts

At Rooled, we recognize that navigating the grant landscape can be a challenging endeavor. That’s where our CFO services come into play, designed specifically to assist nonprofit organizations in achieving their financial goals with precision and expertise. So, how can a nonprofit organization initiate its journey into the world of grant accounting? By identifying grants that resonate with their mission and strategic objectives, nonprofits can increase their chances of securing funding that aligns with their purpose. Grants are an important part of nearly every nonprofit organization’s funding structure and budget.

nonprofit grant accounting

CONDITIONAL OR UNCONDITIONAL?

These reports need to show how they helped advance the organization’s mission. Feel free to comment below if you have further questions regarding restricted funds in QBO. By receiving the fund grant as a liability it does not show up in the Projects window. So that puts me right back where I started except now my net assets are not accurate either.

The Statement of Functional Expenses

nonprofit grant accounting

By implementing these strategies, grant managers can streamline workflows and maintain compliance while reducing administrative stress. This means keeping up-to-date records of invoices and receipts, that can create a clear trail of grant expenditures. After all, projects can be complex, requiring multiple sources of funding that are not ring-fenced when used in practice. You should also consider the financial literacy of funders when you present the data, especially with private funders. It’s common for different funders to have wildly different expectations about grant reporting.

Monitor and Track Grant Funds Separately

nonprofit grant accounting

However, nonprofit accounting is vital when handling restricted funds from multiple sources, managing government grants, or preparing for audits. Organizations planning major program expansions or dealing with complex compliance requirements also benefit from professional nonprofit accounting oversight. Most nonprofit accounting challenges come from managing different types of funds.

  • By instituting these internal controls, nonprofits establish accountability and enhance the integrity of their grant approval and management processes.
  • Common examples include scholarships, prizes and awards, charitable loans, and investments.
  • At Rooled, we’re here to help you navigate the intricacies of conditional grants and make informed decisions that drive your nonprofit’s success.
  • GrantStation offers one of the most comprehensive and accurate databases of funding opportunities on the market, along with a suite of resources, increasing the likelihood of achieving your funding goals.
  • Learn the key differences between between these two entities to ensure your organization is classified correctly.

What are the main principles of grant accounting for nonprofits?

While the general donations are more flexible, they still need to be carefully tracked. The principles of fund accounting are governed by standards such as the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) for public entities and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) for nonprofits. GASB Statement No. 34 requires governments to present both fund-based and government-wide financial statements, providing a comprehensive view of financial health. This dual perspective helps stakeholders understand both short-term financial positions and long-term fiscal sustainability.

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